Image credits

  • Unless otherwise indicated, the images are from the private collection of Vern Gideon.

  • Advertisement Merkur Bloch, shop window department store Bloch, Bloch family 1931 in Randegg: Stumbling Stones Initiative Villingen-Schwenningen.

  • Letterhead of the Gideon soap factory in Horb: City archive Horb.

  • Illustration of the Dachau concentration camp: Detail from the painting "Concentration Camp Dachau, Nov. 1938" by David Ludwig Bloch. Copyright held by the Dachau Concentration Camp Memorial.

  • Lake Michigan with a view of Chicago: Jeff Brown on Unsplash.

  • Gideon family visiting Horb City Hall in 2019: Maria Hopp.

  • Poem about the Rexingen cemetery: Sheila Sered Gideon, 1995.

Sources

  • Most of the information comes from the long film interview with Vern Gideon, which is available here.

  • Ingrid Schuldes-Tropp: Familie Gideon und die Horber Seifenfabrik. in: Stadtarchiv Horb a.N. und Träger- und Förderverein Ehemalige Synagoge Rexingen [eds.]: "Vom Leben in Horb am Neckar. Die jüdische Gemeinde und ihr Friedhof. pp. 104-118, Verlag Regionalkultur: Ulbstadt-Weiher, 2019.

  • StAF 196/1 No. 5941: Robert Gideon compensation application.

  • StAF 196/1 No. 5935: compensation application Michael Bloch.

  • StAF B 748/1 No. 1329: Treatment of "non-Aryan" companies and associations 1934-1943.

  • ITS Bad Arolsen - Judenkartei Villingen 1939, archive number 2468.

  • StAL F 215 Bü 128: Personal files of Robert Rafael Gideon.